Investing in hobbies - arts, sports, films. Case study and 3 main risks.
Table of contents
−Can an everyday hobby - whether it's going to an art exhibition, watching a sporting event or hunting for rare collectibles - also be a profitable investment? It is a question that often provokes mixed feelings among investors: should passion be mixed with capital?
Investing in hobbies is not only about acquiring a specific asset, but also about contributing to and financing the growth of the associated ecosystem. It is a strategy that often requires more expertise (expert opinion) than traditional stock market analysis, and accepting that liquidity is very low in most cases. It is therefore more suitable for the advanced investor.
We analyse two main paths: direct asset-based investing (physical assets) and indirect investing (listed companies that generate profits around a hobby), with detailed examples from the fields of art, sport, music and collecting.
Investing in hobbies and its two axes
How to turn your passion into money? There are two clear strategies:
A. Direct Investment (Asset-Based)
This includes the purchase of physical or intellectual property.
- What it is: Paintings, sculptures, rare wine, collectibles (e.g. vintage cars, rare watches, first edition books).
- Characteristic: The source of income is the increase in the value of the property during the period. High risk, very low liquidity, requires storage, insurance and ongoing peer review.
- Example: A piece of land you bought for €5,000 may be worth €50,000 in 20 years' time, but in the meantime, you can't easily monetise it.
B. Indirect Investment (Ecosystem-Based)
It's investing in businesses that operate around a hobby and make a profit from passionate consumers.
- What it is: Sports clubs Shares, musical instrument manufacturers, art auction houses, streaming platforms, luxury brands (which fund art and fashion).
- Characteristic: The liquidity of shares is high, requiring financial analysis and an understanding of market trends. Income comes from share price appreciation or dividends.
- Example: You are buying shares in a musical instrument manufacturer and you are a passionate musician.
2. Case study.
The sports economy is a huge and growing sector that offers a variety of avenues for investment. In sport, the emotional factor is high, so financial decisions need to be kept cold.
A. Indirect investment in major sport revenue streams
The safest and most liquid way to invest in sport is to invest in companies that own media rights and control the organisation of events.
- MMA and UFC example: Sports entertainment giant Endeavor Group Holdings (EDR) is a publicly listed company that owns a Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). The UFC is one of the world's fastest-growing sports companies, generating billions in revenue. pay-per-view sales, media rights and sponsorship.
- Investment logic: Buying shares in EDR means investing in the growth in value of the UFC, as well as other sports and entertainment assets owned by Endeavor. The investor will benefit from the institutionalisation of the sports industry and global media consumption.
- Football club shares: Several major European football clubs are listed on the stock exchange (e.g. Manchester United, Borussia Dortmund, AS Roma).
- Risk analysis: The value of a club does not only depend on sporting results, but also on TV funds, sponsorships and star sales. However, a bad season can easily affect the share price, making them unconventional and often volatile investments.
- Trends: Investing in sports betting platforms or sportsbooks streaming platforms (e.g. DAZN, ESPN), which act as intermediaries between the sports consumer and the producer.
B. Direct investment in sports collecting
Rare sports cards (e.g. rookie maps), memorabilia (autographed shirts, historic tickets) or even digital collectibles (NFTs).
Warning: The price depends on marketing, authenticity and the life story of the athlete. Expert judgement is needed and these markets are easily manipulated. Liquidity is extremely low.
3. Case study: art, film and music - the power of intellectual property
What art, music and film have in common is that their value is often linked to rarity or intellectual property (IP).
A. Art and collecting
The world art world (especially Blue Chip art) often behaves differently from other assets in inflation and crisis situations, offering hedging protection.
- Direct purchase (paintings, sculptures): Most accessible only to the super-rich. Logistics, storage (temperature, humidity) and insurance costs are high. To determine the value, you need an art historical education or an expensive expert opinion - this is the biggest risk.
- Fractional Ownership: This is a modern solution. You buy a share (a fraction) of an expensive piece of artwork through a platform (e.g. Masterworks). This brings great art closer to smaller investors, but platform credibility is critical.
- Investing in wine: Fine Wine is a recognised alternative asset. Specialist funds or vault managers are needed to enter, which removes the logistics but adds administrative costs.
B. Music and film copyright (Royalties)
Music royalties perhaps copyright revenues have become a hot topic for investors over the past decade thanks to streaming.
- How it works: You invest a stake in rights to songs, melodies or film music. By buying a share, you receive passive income every time a song is played (radio, streaming, advertisements).
- Characteristic: Very long-term (lifetime + 70 years), stable cash flow. Strong protection against inflation as streaming fees often increase.
- Indirect Tea: Investing in large streaming platforms (e.g. Netflix, Spotify) or media conglomerates (e.g. Disney).
4. Critical risks and important warnings
Investing in hobbies requires a completely different approach to risk management than traditional stocks and bonds.
A. Liquidity trap
This is the biggest risk. Unlike shares, which can be sold in a few seconds, most hobby stocks can't be sold in a click. Selling a single piece of art at auction can take years. It ties up your capital for the long term and creates the risk that you will not get your money in a crisis. The lack of liquidity also means that there are few buyers in the market, which gives them more control over the price.
B. The unavoidable need for expertise
In the stock market, most information is easily available. In the case of fine art or rare watches, the information is asymmetric - you are dealing with a professional dealer whose knowledge exceeds yours.
- Evaluation: The value of the property purchased can only be proven at the time of the transaction. An expensive expert valuation is required, but this is subjective.
C. Emotional price and low returns
In most cases, hobbies are an investment yield lower how broad the market index (e.g. S&P 500 or FTSE All-World ETF). Readers need to ask themselves: are they investing for passionate consumption or purely for financial gain? The successful investor must be able to separate the personal from the financial. kire and investment Objective.
Summary
Investing in hobbies adds excitement and diversification to a portfolio that is not correlated with stock market performance. But this is not the core strategy. a risky but potentially profitable addition.
- Rule 5%: Hobby investment should account for maximum 5% of your total portfolio. This is risk capital, the loss of which should not jeopardise your financial future.
- Start indirectly: Before acquiring direct physical assets, try the indirect route (e.g. shares: EDR, sports betting platforms) to understand the market's cash flows.
- Be aware: Only invest in areas where you already have expertise - that's the only advantage over professionals.
A successful investor will use his passion to explore new sectors, but always chooses investments rationally.